NEW -- Indication Finder:  A Repurposing Hunt

In keeping with our commitment to crowdsourcing and transparency, we invite you to participate in a unique exercise.  The U.S. National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), a division of NIH, has posted a list of 58 clinical stage compounds that were, until recently, being developed by pharmaceutical companies for various indications.  We expect that some of these compounds would be good candidates for Transparency Life Sciences’ approach to drug development.  We need your help in deciding which to pursue and the indications you think could be most promising.  Our Indication Finder™ (TLS-IF) has been developed to assist in this process.  Here's how it works:

  • NCATS has linked useful background information to the descriptions of all compounds. Once you have familiarized yourself with the compound and its background, the TLS-IF should take only 10-15 minutes to complete.  There is no limit to how many you can try. 
  • The compounds you help select using TLS-IF may become TLS development projects.  If so, they will be developed using Protocol Builder, TLS’s proprietary crowdsourcing platform for designing better clinical trials.

To get started:
Please review the list and identify the compounds you believe have potential for further development.  Once you have reviewed enough information to assess the compound, complete an Indication Finder for each compound of interest, telling us how you think we should develop the compound along with the basis for your recommendations.  Feel free to provide your views on multiple compounds.  Happy hunting!

 

Code Number & Link to More Information Mechanism
of Action
Original Development Indication(s) Route of Administration Formulation Available
(CNS Penetrant+)
AVE5530
canosimibe

Acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol O-acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitor

Cholesterol absorption inhibitor
HypercholesterolemiaOral
SSR149744C
celivarone

Anti-arrhythmic, Vaughan Williams Class I to IVMaintenance of sinus rhythm in atrial fibrillation patients

Prevention of shocks and major clinical outcomes in patients with implanted cardiac defibrillator
Oral
PF-05416266
senicapoc
(ICA-17043)

Calcium-activated potassium channel blocker (KCa3.1), intermediate-conductanceSickle cell disease

Asthma
Oral
ABT-639

Calcium channel, voltage-gated (Cav3.2, T-type) blockerPainOral
(Yes)
CP-945598
otenabant

Cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1) antagonistObesityOral
(Yes)
LY2828360

Cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB2) agonistOsteoarthritis painOral
(Yes)
AZD1981

Chemoattractant receptor-homologous molecule expressed on Th2 cells (CRTh2)/prostaglandin D2 (DP2) receptor antagonistAsthma

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Oral
SSR150106

Chemokine receptor antagonist (TNFα release)Rheumatoid arthritis painOral
AZD2423

Chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 2 (CCR2) antagonistChronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Pain
Oral
PF-04136309

Chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 2 (CCR2) antagonistChronic osteoarthritis painOral
(No)
CE-326597

Cholecystokinin 1 receptor (CCK-1R) (or CCKA receptor) agonistObesity in type II diabetesOral
BMS-562086
pexacerfont

Corticotropin-releasing factor 1 (CRF1) receptor antagonistMajor depressive disorder

Generalized anxiety disorder

Irritable bowel syndrome
Oral
(Yes)
JNJ-39269646

Fast dissociating D2/D3/5-HT6 antagonistSchizophreniaOral
(Yes)
ZD4054
zibotentan

Endothelin receptor A (ETA) antagonistOncology

Pulmonary artery hypertension
Oral
PF-00913086
prinaberel
(ERB-041)

Estrogen receptor β (ERβ, ESR2) agonist/nuclear receptor 3A2 (NR3A2) agonistEndometriosisOral
LY500307

Estrogen receptor β (ERβ, ESR2) agonist/nuclear receptor 3A2 (NR3A2) agonistBenign prostatic hyperplasia

Lower urinary tract symptoms
Oral
XRP0038
Riferminogene pecaplasmid, NV1FGF, temusi

Non-viral fibroblast growth factor 1 (NV1FGF)Critical limb ischemiaIntramuscular
(No)
AZD7325

γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, alpha 2 (GABAA α2) agonistGeneralized anxiety disorderOral
(Yes)
AZD3355
lesogaberan

γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) B receptor, 1 (GABAB1) agonistGastroesophageal reflux diseaseOral
PF-05190457

Ghrelin receptor (growth hormone secretagogue 1a receptor, GHS-1aR) inverse agonist, competitive antagonistType II diabetesOral
(Yes)
AZD1656

Glucokinase (GK) activatorDiabetesOral
BMS-820132

Glucokinase (GK) activatorType II diabetesOral
PF-03463275

Glycine transporter 1 (GlyT1) inhibitor

Solute carrier family 6 (neurotransmitter transporter, glycine), member 9 (SLC6A9) inhibitor
SchizophreniaOral
(Yes)
HMR1766
ataciguat

Soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) activatorAngina pectoris

Peripheral artery disease

Neuropathic pain
Oral
GSK1004723

Histamine H1/H3 receptor antagonistAllergic rhinitisTopical
(No)
GSK835726

Histamine H1/H3 receptor antagonistAllergic rhinitisOral
(No)
ABT-288

Histamine H3 receptor antagonistCognition
(cognitive deficits of schizophrenia)
Oral
(Yes)
PF-03654746

Histamine H3 receptor antagonistNarcolepsy

Cognition

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Allergic rhinitis
Oral
(Yes)
CE-210666

5-Hydroxytryptamine 1B receptor (5-HT1B) antagonistDepressionOral
(Yes)
CP-448187
elzasonan

5-Hydroxytryptamine 1B receptor (5-HT1B) antagonistDepressionOral
(Yes)
PH-670187
dermaciclane, EGIS-3886

5-Hydroxytryptamine 2A/2C receptor (5-HT2A/2C) antagonistGeneralized anxiety disorderOral
(Yes)
PF-04995274

5-Hydroxytryptamine 4 receptor (5-HT4) partial agonistGastroesophageal reflux disease

Alzheimer's disease
Oral
(Yes)
JNJ-18038683

5-Hydroxytryptamine 7 receptor (5-HT7) antagonistMajor depressive disorderOral
(Yes)
LY2590443

5-Hydroxytryptamine 7A receptor (5-HT7A) antagonistMigraineOral
MEDI2338

Interleukin-18 (IL-18) inhibitorChronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Coronary heart disease
Intravenous, subcutaneous
PF-04191834

5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO) inhibitorAsthma

Chronic osteoarthritis pain
Oral
(Yes)
SD-7300
(SC-81490)

Matrix metalloproteinase 2, 9, and 13 (MMP-2, -9, -13) inhibitorPost-myocardial infarction cardiac remodeling

Disease-modifying osteoarthritis drug
Oral
AZD1236

Matrix metalloproteinase 9|12 (MMP9|MMP12) inhibitorChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseOral
BMS-830216

Melanin-concentrating hormone 1 (MCH1) receptor antagonistObesityOral
(Yes)
AZD5904

Myeloperoxidase (MPO) inhibitorChronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Multiple sclerosis
Oral
SAR103168

Multi-kinase inhibitorLiquid tumors (acute myeloid leukemia)Intravenous
ABT-089

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) partial agonist (α4β2* subtypes)Alzheimer's disease

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Oral
(Yes)
CP-601927

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor α4β2 (α4β2 nAChR) partial agonistMultiple CNSOral
(Yes)
AZD0328

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor alpha 7 (α7 nAChR) agonistCognitive impairmentOral
(Yes)
JNJ-39393406

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, α7 (α7nAChR) positive allosteric modulatorCognitive impairment in schizophreniaOral
(Yes)
GW274150

Inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitorMigraine (acute and prophylaxis)

Asthma

Rheumatoid arthritis

Sepsis
Oral
(Poor)
SD-6010
(SC-84250)

Inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitorAsthma

Osteoarthritis pain

Disease-modifying osteoarthritis drug
Oral
AZD7268

δ Opioid receptor agonistAnxiety

Depression
Oral
(Yes)
AVE8134

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα)/nuclear receptor 1C1 (NR1C1) agonistType II diabetesOral
AVE0847

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α/γ (PPARα/γ)/nuclear receptor 1C1/1C3 (NR1C1/1C3) agonistType II diabetesOral
PF-05019702
(PRA-27)

Progesterone receptor (PR) antagonist/nuclear receptor 3C3C (NRC3C) antagonistEndometriosisOral
AZD9056

Purinergic receptor 2X, ligand-gated ion channel, 7 (P2X7) antagonistChronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Crohn's disease

Osteoarthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis
Oral
LY2245461

Selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM)Hot flashes in postmenopausal womenOral
AZD0530
saracatinib

Src tyrosine kinase inhibitorOncologyOral
SB223412
talnetant

Tachykinin receptor/neurokinin 3 (NK3) receptor antagonistCough

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Schizophrenia

Irritable bowel syndrome

Overactive bladder
Oral
(Yes)
SAR115740

Transient receptor potential cation channel vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) antagonistAcute and chronic painOral
SSR97225

β-Tubulin-binding agent with dual mechanismSolid tumorIntravenous, injectable suspension
AZD2171
cediranib

Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) 1, 2, and 3 tyrosine kinase inhibitorOncologyOral

*Agents in this table are alphabetized by mechanism of action.

+CNS penetrant: Yes, no or unknown.

The Wisdom of the Crowd

Crowdsourcing channels global Internet accessibility to bring a large number of smart people together to solve well-sculpted challenges. Attracted by incentives appealing to a broad range of stakeholders, participants are given a discrete period of time to investigate, consider, and solve a compelling challenge, and a spirit of collaborative improvement catalyzes further participation. Through crowdsourcing, members meet like-minded peers, and gain attention for their creativity, in an open forum.

 

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